維生素 B6

基本信息

[英文名稱(chēng)]
Pyridoxine hydrochloride

[英文別名]
5-Hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedimethanol; Adermin hydrochloride; vitamin B6 hydrochloride; pyridoxine hcl plant cell culture*tested; Pyridoxol, HCl (1.07527); Pyridoxol hydrochloride; Vitamin B_6 hydrochloride; PYRIDOXINE CHLORHYDRATE; PYRIDOXINE HCL; Vit B6 Pyridoxine-HCL microencapsulated; 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethylol-alpha-picolinehydrochloride; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-olhydrochloride; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridinehydrochloride; 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedicarbinolhydrochloride; 2-Methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyridine hydrochloride; 3-Hydroxy-4,5-dimethylol-a-picoline hydrochloride; Pyridoxyl hydrochloride; Adermin hydrochloride; Vitamin B6; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol; 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride (1:1); 3,4-pyridinedimethanol, 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-, chloride (1:1)

[CAS號(hào)]
58-56-0

[EINECS編號(hào)]
200-386-2

[分子式]
C8H11ClNO3

[分子量]
204.6314

說(shuō)明書(shū)

維生素B6（英語(yǔ)：Vitamin B6）又名抗皮炎維生素、吡哆素，是B族維生素的一種，屬必需維生素，由六種可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化的維生素異構(gòu)體構(gòu)成，與氨基酸代謝密切關(guān)系，是氨基酸脫羧酶、轉(zhuǎn)氨酶等的輔酶；其中常見(jiàn)的化學(xué)型態(tài)是吡哆醇；而生物活性最高的則是磷酸吡哆醛，在氨基酸、葡萄糖和脂類(lèi)代謝中的超過(guò)140種酶反應(yīng)中充當(dāng)輔酶。

作用

異煙肼可用于治療肺結(jié)核，但會(huì)有手腳麻木的副作用，而用維生素B6協(xié)同治療可以減輕麻木。
過(guò)量使用銀杏種子會(huì)因?yàn)槠渲羞^(guò)量的銀杏毒素消耗掉維生素B6而導(dǎo)致嘔吐和全身抽搐，而這種中毒可以用維生素B6治療。

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